{"id":1657,"date":"2023-08-17T04:20:49","date_gmt":"2023-08-17T04:20:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/?p=1657"},"modified":"2023-08-29T05:40:54","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T05:40:54","slug":"create-vlans-gwn7800-series-switches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/create-vlans-gwn7800-series-switches\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Create VLANs with GWN7800 Series Switches"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This blog was originally posted on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.grandstream.com\/company\/news\/blog\/how-to-create-vlans-with-grandstreams-gwn7800-switches\">Grandstream.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"hs-author-label\">Posted by<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0Brian Van Meter, Marketing Manager<\/p>\n<p>As technology continues to advance, networks within offices, hotels, education spaces, and other verticals have grown more complex. Phones, computers, IoT devices, smart technology, and more can all be simultaneously running across a deployment\u2019s Local Area Network (LAN). This can lead to issues with security, network organization, and scalability. As a result of these roadblocks, Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) have become an increasingly popular feature that can help partition physical networks into virtually manageable ones. Within this blog post, we\u2019ll give you an introduction to building VLANs with\u00a0Grandstream\u2019s GWN layer 2+ switches.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1658\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/blog-switches-1024x547.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/blog-switches-1024x547.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/blog-switches-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/blog-switches-768x410.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/blog-switches.jpg 1047w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Overview of Creating GWN7800 VLANs<\/h2>\n<p>Creating a VLAN provides a group of host devices with a common set of requirements that allows them to communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of their physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical LAN but allows for endpoints to be grouped together even if they are not on the same GWN7800 switch. When creating VLANs on Grandstream\u2019s GWN7800 series of network switches, the user must first access the WebGUI through the device\u2019s IP address or by using Grandstream\u2019s GWN.Cloud or GWN Manager platform.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Once the user has accessed the GWN7800 switch GUI, a submenu will be labeled \u201cVLAN\u201d under the \u201cSwitching\u201d menu option. From here, clicking the \u201cadd\u201d button will allow the user to define the VLAN ID, which can be defined as a range and\/or individually. After an ID is created, the following settings can be configured:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Description:<\/strong>\u00a0A brief comment for the VLAN that can be viewed with the VLAN list<\/li>\n<li><strong>Member Type:<\/strong>\u00a0Choose between removing all ports GE\/LAG from the VLAN, tag all ports GE\/LAG to the VLAN, or untag all powers GE\/LAG from the VLAN<\/li>\n<li><strong>GE:<\/strong>\u00a0Choose which individual ports are tagged, untagged, or selected<\/li>\n<li><strong>LAG:<\/strong>\u00a0Select individually which LAGs are tagged, untagged, or unselected<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1659\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-2-1024x547.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-2-1024x547.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-2-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-2-768x410.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-2.jpg 1047w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When setting up a VLAN, it is important to include a tagged trunk port in every selection. Grouping devices in VLANs can be done based on device type, departments, and any other organizational strategy desired. If a device is moved and connected to a new port, it&#8217;s easy to go back into these settings and adjust the port or LAG. For more information and details on Tagged vs Untagged Ports, view the table below.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1660\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-3-1024x353.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-3-1024x353.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-3-300x103.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-3-768x265.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-3.jpg 1155w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>VLAN Port Settings and VLAN Port Members<\/h2>\n<p>With the VLAN created, the port settings can begin to be configured. The port settings tab within the VLAN submenu allows for configuring VLAN on each of the GWN7800 switch\u2019s port and LAG by specifying the Link Type (Trunk, Access, and Hybrid) as well as the default VLAN or PVID. The user can also enable Ingress Filtering for the selected port and additionally for the accepted Frame Type. All the ports and LAGs are presented in a list, and adjustments can be made by clicking the configuration option under the \u201cOperation\u201d setting. They can be adjusted in bulk by selecting the ports as they are presented on the list. It&#8217;s important that the port\u2019s VLAN settings are configured to match the VLANs that were associated with them during the initial VLAN creation in the previous step.<\/p>\n<p>From the Port Members tab of the VLAN submenu, a user can view the Tagged and Untagged VLANs for each port and adjust them individually if needed. Tagged VLANs and untagged VLANs can be entered in either a range or separately.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1661\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-4-1024x507.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"507\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-4-1024x507.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-4-300x149.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-4-768x380.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-4.jpg 1165w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>With port membership and LAGs associated with their corresponding VLAN, broadcast and multicast traffic throughout a deployment will now be compartmentalized into that VLAN. This keeps packet traffic segmented into each VLAN for improved performance and reduced network congestion. Note as well that VLANs must also be configured at the router level since this is where inter-VLAN routing takes place.<\/p>\n<h2>Voice VLAN Configuration and OUI<\/h2>\n<p>Voice VLANs are an optional setting that can be configured especially for voice data streams with the GWN7800 series of switches. This is an especially useful feature when implementing a complete Grandstream solution with GWN switches, IP phones, and UCM IP PBX. By configuring Voice VLANs and adding ports with voice devices attached, a user can perform QoS-related configuration for voice data, ensuring the transmission priority of voice data streams. This step needs to be done after configuring the VLAN and port settings, however afterward you can activate the Voice VLAN function and begin choosing VLANs that will utilize this feature.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1662\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-5-1024x573.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-5-1024x573.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-5-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-5-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/b-5.jpg 1175w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The last feature of the GWN7800 series is its OUI (Organizationally Unique Identifier) capabilities. An OUI address is a unique identifier that is assigned by IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) to a device vendor. This feature enables a network administrator to determine the brand of the devices in the network, which is especially helpful for large deployments.<\/p>\n<h2>Using GWN7800 Series VLANs<\/h2>\n<p>With VLANs configured on a GWN7800 series device, an organization\u2019s network can begin to be segmented. Internal servers can be nested on the same network as their users to ensure other departments cannot access them for increased security, network access can be provided to specific device groups, and large physical spaces can be brought together under a single network despite geographical location.\u00a0Grandstream\u2019s GWN7800 series of Layer 2+ switches\u00a0have a variety of other features that make it an ideal choice for building out an organizational network. We created a 4-part video series that delivers a detailed overview of the technical capabilities of the series.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This blog was originally posted on\u00a0Grandstream.com Posted by \u00a0Brian Van Meter, Marketing Manager As technology continues to advance, networks within offices, hotels, education spaces, and other verticals have grown more&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1657"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1657"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1657\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1665,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1657\/revisions\/1665"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cohesiveglobal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}